Top 8 attractions to see in Burgos, Spain

Burgos City is the provincial capital of Castilla y León, located in the north of Spain. In addition, this captivating city is famous for its rich history, stunning monuments, medieval buildings, museums, and gastronomic delights.  Besides, the city has many parks and places for relaxing and enjoying time. Burgos City provides an array of attractions for both history and nature lovers. Here are our top 8 attractions to see in Burgos City.

 

1- Burgos Cathedral:

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Burgos Cathedral is one of the city’s most emblematic attractions. The Gothic masterpiece is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Visitors from all over the world are drawn to its impressive history and architecture.

This impressive cathedral boasts magnificent sculptural decoration and Spanish Gothic architecture in white limestone. In addition, the main features of this stunning cathedral are the Estrellon, a rose window at the top of the entrance featuring star-shaped motifs. The Puerta del Perdon and Puerta del Sarmental are the entrances featuring a variety of statues and figures. Not only the dome has a Moorish vault but also there is a golden staircase and chapels. 

 

2- The Museum of Human Evolution:

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The Museum of Human Evolution is a must-visit destination for any traveler exploring this enchanting city. This impressive museum is an educational site that presents the evolution of humans from the earlier times to the present age.

The museum exhibits the Atapuerca site, the archaeological site north of Burgos where Europe’s oldest human fossil remains discovered in 2007. Furthermore, the museum showcases multiple fascinating displays devoted to Charles Darwin, his discoveries, and his theories. Besides, the museum organizes exhibitions, seminars, and learning sessions on human evolution. 

 

3- Burgos Castle:

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Burgos Castle is a must-see destination for any traveler exploring this enchanting city. This impressive building has a rich history dating back to the 9th century. It has also been rebuilt several times, once after a fire in 1736 and again after its destruction by Napoleon’s army in 1813. 

This gorgeous palace located on a hill overlooking the city. It offers visitors a fascinating glimpse into medieval times and picturesque views of the surrounding landscape. 

The castle’s interior features several rooms and courtyards that reflect the castle’s former glory. The exhibitions give an insight into the castle’s strategic importance in medieval times and its role in the city’s defense. In addition, the castle often organizes special exhibitions and events, including concerts and cultural festivals, which further enrich the visitor experience.

 

4- The Monasterio de las Huelgas:

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The Monasterio de las Huelgas is one of the main attractions to see in Burgos, Spain. This famous monastery and religious site lies close to the southern river zone. An exploration of the Monasterio de las Huelgas is a must for history buffs, architecture enthusiasts, and anyone looking to immerse themselves in the vibrant atmosphere of this Spanish city.

This monastery dates back to the 12th century; it boasts stunning Gothic architecture and a rich history. In addition, it was a royal pantheon and a place of refuge for noblewomen, making it an important cultural landmark. Visitors can enjoy the monastery’s beautiful halls, tranquil cloisters, and magnificent gardens. Besides, it houses an impressive collection of medieval artworks, including intricate tapestries and religious objects.

 

5- Burgos Museum:

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The Burgos Museum is one of the most beautiful attractions to see in Burgos, Spain. It exists in a 16th-century mansion and has displays on prehistory and archeology, running from Palaeolithic to Visigothic times. 

This museum divided into two parts: The first has multiple exhibitions of pre-historical items taken from the Burgos area, and it includes Early Christian sarcophagi. This part of the museum also has displays of archaeology. 

The second part contains items of fine art, featuring works of art preserved since the 9th century. Among the museum’s highlights are the human fossils of La Trinchera, several Gothic tombs, and the archaeological remains of the Roman city of Clunia. Nine rooms are also devoted to pre-Romanesque and contemporary art.

 

6- Atapuerca Archaeological Site:

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The Atapuerca Archaeological Site is a must-visit attraction for history and archeology enthusiasts; one of the most important in the world for its rich evidence of human evolution.

UNESCO World Heritage Site dates back to the late 19th century, covering an area of over 3,000 hectares. Also, it is home to numerous caves and pits that have yielded remarkable discoveries of human corpses and objects dating back a million years.

 Moreover, the Atapuerca Archaeological Site has three important caves: the Gran Dolina, the Sima de los Huesos, and the Galería de las Estatuas. Each of These caves has revealed a rich tapestry of archaeological corpses, including fossilized bones, stone tools, and evidence of ancient human activities.

The Atapuerca Archaeological Site also includes an impressive museum that displays one of the most important discoveries. In addition, the museum features replicas of skeletal remains and interactive exhibits that offer an immersive experience into the world of early man.

 

7- Cartuja de Miraflores :

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La Cartuja de Miraflores is one of the main attractions to see in Burgos, Spain. Additionally, it is famous for its stunning Gothic architecture and fascinating history. 

Constructed in the 15th century, its rich history, captivating architecture, and peaceful surroundings make it a memorable destination for history buffs and those seeking a tranquil retreat. 

One of the highlights of the Cartuja de Miraflores is the tomb of King Juan II and Queen Isabella of Castile. The elaborate tomb is a masterpiece of Renaissance art. In addition, visitors can explore the monastery’s ornate chapel and enjoy the peaceful cloister, decorated with magnificent arches and columns.

Cartuja de Miraflores has picturesque gardens, creating a serene and peaceful atmosphere. Furthermore, the monastery hosts art exhibitions and cultural events, showcasing the work of local artists and musicians. 

 

8- Plaza Mayor:

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Plaza Mayor is a central gathering point for residents and visitors alike. Its vibrant atmosphere full of cafés, restaurants, and stores means it’s the ideal place to relax.

The square is topped by the imposing Town Hall, a stunning Renaissance-style building that enhances the charm of the Plaza Mayor. Its intricate facade and elaborate decorations provide a striking backdrop for any photograph.

During your visit, be sure to pay attention to the architecture of the surrounding buildings, as each has a very different story to tell. Many buildings are adorned with wonderful wooden balconies and antique plaques, showcasing Burgos’ rich cultural heritage.

The Plaza Mayor also accommodates a variety of festivals and events throughout the year, making it an enthralling and animated place to visit. The annual Christmas market, which takes place in December, is particularly famous. It provides a delightful atmosphere, with stands selling traditional crafts, food, and festive treats.